Casework · Field guide

How a Crypto-Recovery Case Is Built: Eight Scam Patterns and What Brings the Money Back

Most people meet us on the worst day of their financial lives. What happens next isn’t magic — it’s casework: intake, a trace, a freeze, and an honest read on what can actually be recovered. Here is how a crypto-recovery case is built, and the eight scam-broker patterns behind most of the files that cross our desk.

GEInvestigator · Case DeskField guide12 min read

01 /It starts with intake — and the clock

Every recoverable case has one thing in common: someone acted before the trail went cold. The first 48 hours after a crypto theft decide a surprising amount, because stolen funds rarely sit still. They get swapped, bridged, and split, and a share of them lands — briefly — at a regulated exchange or bank rail where they can still be reached.

So intake isn’t paperwork. It’s a race to fix the facts while they’re fresh: when control was lost, which platform and wallets were involved, and every transaction we can pull. The cases that recover the most are almost always the ones that reached an investigator quickly. If you’re in the middle of one, you can open a case and we’ll start from exactly there.

02 /The eight patterns we see most

Crypto fraud reinvents its surface constantly, but the underlying mechanics are stubbornly familiar. These eight account for most of what comes through the door. Each one links to a full case file built around a documented operator from our ledger — how the scam worked and exactly what we were able to return. The figures are mixed on purpose, because honest outcomes are.

Read the full filesBrowse all eight GEInvestigator case studies, with the trace and outcome behind each →

03 /The trace: following money off the platform

Once funds leave a wallet or a fake platform, they leave a record. A trace reads that record — the swaps through decentralised exchanges, the hops across bridges, the splits into fresh wallets — and separates the legs that stay reachable from the ones that don’t. Funds routed into a mixer within minutes set a low ceiling; funds that pause at a custodial address or a bank account give us something to hold.

This is also where we tell people the truth early. A trace can show exactly where stolen crypto went and still not bring all of it back. Knowing the difference is the job.

04 /The freeze: where money actually comes back

Recovery is rarely about “hacking back.” It’s about reaching the point where stolen value re-enters the regulated system — a KYC’d exchange deposit, a card-payment processor, a bank rail — and presenting a clean evidence trail to the people who can hold it. A timely, well-documented trace filed with the right compliance desk is the single most durable lever we have.

For mixed-method scams, like the CentraFXPro and Levrix files above, that means running two tracks at once: chargebacks on the card legs and an on-chain freeze on the crypto legs. The recovered total is what survives across both.

05 /The honest part

We don’t promise a number we can’t reach, and we never ask for an up-front “release fee” — that demand is itself one of the scams we investigate, as the Fintexa file shows. Real outcomes range widely: the Altiryus case recovered almost everything because the victim reported within six days; the Levrix boiler room recovered about half because older card deposits had aged out. Both are in our case studies, on purpose.

If there’s one takeaway, it’s that speed and evidence beat almost everything else. Here’s what to do before you talk to anyone.

  • HOUR 0 Stop all contact with the platform and stop sending money — especially any “fee” to release funds.
  • HOUR 0 Screenshot everything: dashboards, chats, wallet addresses, and transaction hashes.
  • HOUR 1 Secure your phone number, email, and exchange accounts; revoke any live token approvals.
  • HOUR 6 Record every transaction hash and destination address you can find — the on-chain trail is your evidence.
  • HOUR 24 Report card legs to your bank and the theft to law enforcement; keep the reference numbers.
  • HOUR 48 Bring it to investigators while the trail is fresh and funds may still sit at a cash-out point.

Talk to a field investigator

Tell us what happened and we’ll give you an honest read on what can be traced and recovered — no up-front fees, ever.